ECOWAS Deploys Standby Force to Combat Terrorism Amid Regional Uncertainty
In a decisive move to tackle the growing threat of terrorism in West Africa, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has officially activated its standby force. The announcement was made by Nigeria’s Minister of Defence, Mohammed Badaru, during the 43rd Ordinary Meeting of ECOWAS Committee Chiefs of Defence Staff in Abuja on Tuesday.
Addressing regional security chiefs, Badaru called for immediate action, urging them to mobilize against terrorism and other security threats destabilizing the region. He emphasized that discussions would center on the role of the ECOWAS Standby Force, peace support operations, and maritime security in the Gulf of Guinea.
“The activation of this force underscores our collective determination to confront the stretch of terrorism with regard to the security of the sub-region and to ensure the safety and security of our citizens,” Badaru stated.
The announcement comes at a critical time for ECOWAS, as Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger—three countries grappling with jihadist insurgencies—have formally withdrawn from the bloc. Their exit complicates regional security efforts and raises concerns about the effectiveness of collective military strategies.
ECOWAS Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace, and Security, Abdel-Fatau Musah, urged security leaders to assess the potential impact of the withdrawals on regional stability. The absence of these nations could weaken coordinated efforts to curb terrorism, especially in the Sahel region.
The deployment of the ECOWAS Standby Force has been a contentious issue. Following the 2023 military coup in Niger, ECOWAS Chairman and Nigerian President Bola Tinubu threatened to send troops to restore democracy. However, mediation efforts ultimately prevailed, with regional leaders opting for diplomatic engagement over military intervention.
