Nigeria’s inflation increases to 34.19% due to rising cost of food
There has been a significant increase in Nigeria’s inflation rates, according to the latest report from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for June 2024 shows that inflation has risen to 34.19 per cent, up from 33.95 per cent in May.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a crucial measure of price changes for goods and services, and it reveals a concerning trend that has been worsened by the sharp increase in food prices.

Specifically, food inflation has spiked to a remarkable 40.87 per cent during this period, highlighting the increasing financial strain on families as the prices of necessary items keep rising.
Why Nigeria’s inflation keeps increasing
The National Bureau of Statistics attributed the significant increase in inflation to continual rises in the prices of food and non-alcoholic beverages. This ongoing trend has affected both consumers and businesses, as they strive to alleviate the economic consequences.
The recent data has raised concerns among analysts and policymakers who are dealing with the wider impact of ongoing inflationary pressures. The effect on purchasing power and living standards continues to be a significant issue, leading to calls for strategic interventions to stabilize prices and bolster economic resilience.
As Nigeria deals with economic challenges, there is a growing focus on policy responses to tackle inflation and ensure financial stability. The government and other stakeholders are expected to step up their efforts to reduce the impact on vulnerable communities and guide the economy towards sustainable growth.
Amid global economic uncertainties and domestic challenges, it’s crucial to closely monitor the trajectory of inflation. Its implications stretch beyond economic indicators to societal well-being and stability.
Nigerian government moves to reduce the cost of food
The Federal government has already declared that duties, tariffs, and taxes on the importation of maize, husked brown rice, wheat, and cowpeas would be suspended for 150 days through Nigeria’s land and sea borders.
This suspension is one of the measures included in the accelerated stabilization and advancement plan presented to President Bola Tinubu by the economic management team (EMT) under the Presidential Economic Coordination Council (PECC), constituted in March.
Abubakar Kyari, Minister of Agriculture and Food Security explained that the suspension is to mitigate food inflation, which has been exacerbated by multiple taxes, infrastructural challenges, and profiteering by marketers and traders. With the National Bureau of Statistics recent reports that food inflation is 40.87%, there is an urgent need for intervention.
“Over the past several months, we have all been witnesses to the escalating cost of food items in all parts of the country. There is virtually no food item that has not had its price raised to a level higher than what many Nigerians can afford,” Kyari said.
He noted that even basic staples like yam, plantain, and potatoes have become prohibitively expensive for many.
As stakeholders evaluate the way forward, the importance of effective economic management and targeted interventions is paramount in Nigeria’s pursuit of economic stability and prosperity.




